Moves,
which might be a surprise, do not only exist in sports but in academic settings
as well. Whether on the writing or reading end of a piece of literature, moves
can help develop writing skills that best fit one’s style of writing or be
analyzed to figure out how these moves were effective in producing an effective
piece. In essence, the importance of moves lies on the ability to analyze them
and make them your own. In They Say, I Say by Gerald
Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst these authors have been able to show
some common moves that follow similar structures and how they each have a
unique purpose that ranges from simply becoming more credible to creating an
informal tone because they want the reader to feel more comfortable reading the
article. The moves are not limited to simply academic articles but are found in
a wide range of pieces including the article “When To Let Your Teenager Start
Dating”.
In Navigating Genres by Kerry Dirk there is an enormous
amount of moves similar to those of They Say, I Say including these:
1.
“As a result, I decided to make this essay a mix of
personal anecdotes, examples, and voices from teachers of writing” (Voice
Marker)
2.
“In other
words, knowing what a genre is used for can help people to accomplish goals, whether
that goal be getting a job” (Explaining quotes)
3.
“You are already probably familiar…” (Standard Views)
4.
“Devitt argues that ‘people do not label a
particular story as a joke solely because of formal features but rather because
of their perception of the rhetorical action that is occurring’” (X argues)
5.
“I
will admit that the word genre...” (Voice Markers)
To prove that moves could be found
in almost any piece of literature and not just in academic pieces like Navigating
Genres, the article “When To Let Your Teenager Start Dating” is dissected
for some of its more effective moves. This informational article is meant to
provide help for parents who are looking for advice in the field of teenage
dating which could be some of the hardest times for a parent. In return, the
author uses his moves to make his article the most clear and effective.
One move that I like to call “section 5” is used by the
author to get into specific types of dating and so the article has five
different sections all responsible for different levels of dating. The use of
this is important to note because it makes it clearer for the reader (typically
a parent) to read this and understand that there exists different intensities
of dating and each should be treated properly. For example, section one is on
“group dating” that seems to exist and is recommended for 14 year olds. At a
more intense stage of dating, “solo dating” exists too but is recommended by
professionals to not start until the age of 16. Altogether this shows how the
use of different sections allows for the different recommendations according to
the intensity of the dating.
Another move, which I like to call “Calling you out”, exists
under the category of “First Heartbreak” which the author in a bold phrase
specifically gives directions on how to treat a teenager post- breakup followed
by an example of what one can say. The use of this allows the article to be
easier to dissect and read so if a parent wants to come back for advice from
this essay, the directions will be clear and bold for them to find and treat
their child properly with the help of examples. Not only this but it
serves as a hands-on section of the article that can appeal to parents because
it makes it easier on them too simply follow directions.
The Stereotype- This move would probably be a child
favorite. In this move the author acknowledges that most “adults generally take
a cynical view of teenage romance… ‘It’s all about sex’” which allows him to
connect to the parents by acknowledging some of the common misconceptions of
teenage dating exists within the parent community and simply follows by stating
that this cynical view can be seen as unhealthy for the relationship between
parent and son or daughter. The author’s acknowledgement of common
misconceptions and showing some cons to them make this more effective and
discourages parents from doing it using almost a scare tactic.
One of the more satirical moves used I call “The Fake
Conclusion” and starts because the author has given the reader (the parents)
directions on how to treat their child according to the different intensities
of dating, the author chooses to include some of the positive reactions their
child could have. For example, the author believes that a child could react to
a story (which is recommended telling after a break up for any anyone who has
children) by saying “Now I’m thankful that she broke up with me. Because if she
(Dad’s ex girlfriend) hadn’t, you’d never have met mother!”. This possible
reaction that the author chooses to include could be considered an “ideal
reaction” and so parents should find excitement out of this and follow the
article’s recommendations making it an effective move.
Last, “The Ultimate Seller” is used by the author to include
information stated by a professional, a pediatrician, who recommends to allow
the children to be involved in “group dating” because of its effective
transition onto “solo dating”. However, the author was very specific in
including and possibly even choosing the pediatrician by including that this
pediatrician is “the father of two grown children”. This move allows for even
more credibility to a professional in this field because he too has gone
through the same situations with his children and so parents should feel less
nervous about following the author’s recommendations.
All in all, moves are found in all
forms of literature and altogether these moves in a single piece of literature
help the reader form their arsenal of moves and the writer help the purpose of
the piece.